Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Letter to a Newspaper Editor Concerning the Taliban

Letter to a Newspaper Editor Concerning the Taliban To the Editor, As the Taliban has been driven out of Kabul after the September 11 crisis, life over there has been better, but it is still very poor. After being bombed the Afghan people have been forced to leave there family, friends, home and even society. Who determines what people are worth being in a country like Australia. These people are coming to Australia illegally because they cant afford to get here properly. Back in the 17th century Australias population was made up of hard core criminals that came here on death traps, whats the difference here.†¦show more content†¦Its worse in there than at home, they came here to escape not be captured. The afghan people are categorized as the asylum seekers. Asylum meaning refuge and safety, and Seekers meaning trying to find or obtain. These definitions are very easy to understand. It means that these Afghan people are trying to obtain refuge and safety for themselves and their families. As I said before, who determines what kind of people are worth being in a country like Australia, is it the government, the media or even the public. These people need to know that they are Excepted. By all this bad publicity towards them, youd think they were rapists roaming the streets. Even though they have done absolutely nothing to deserve the treatment they are getting. The government knew what kind of boats these people were coming to Australia on and they chose the ignore it. There were to many people on these sinking boats and they did nothing about it but leave them to rot. People were being thrown overboard and were jumping overboard. Mr. John Howard knew every single horrible thing that was happening on these death traps but because of the happening election he let it slide. And look at what happened, a lot of innocent people died.Show MoreRelatedProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagescustomers outside the United States. This book is printed on acid-free paper. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 WVR/WVR 0 9 8 7 ISBN 978-0-07-340334-2 MHID 0-07-340334-2 Editorial director: Stewart Mattson Publisher: Tim Vertovec Executive editor: Richard T. Hercher, Jr. Developmental editor: Gail Korosa Associate marketing manager: Jaime Halterman Project manager: Harvey Yep Production supervisor: Carol Bielski Designer: Mary Kazak Vander Photo researcher: Jeremy Ches hareck Media project manager: Cathy Tepper CoverRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesavailable to them at different times and in diverse settings. She places special emphasis on the important but often overlooked roles they played in politics, particularly those associated with resistance movements, and their contributions to arts and letters worldwide. Drawing on the essay collections and series on women in world history that she has edited over the past decade, Smith’s fully global perspectives make clear that even though gender parity has rarely been attained in any society and there

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Le Corbusier, the modernist Free Essays

Architecture as a medium started during the Egyptian era, then the Greek and Roman Period followed, after which the development seemed just to have died down. No further design was evident but only reinvention of the three distinct styles from Byzantines to gothic, renaissance to baroque, neo-classicism to art nouveau and art deco. All contributed to designs of sinuous curves and decorations creating an atmosphere of brilliant exuberance (â€Å"Neoclassic†). We will write a custom essay sample on Le Corbusier, the modernist or any similar topic only for you Order Now However at the start of the 20th century a new movement was born – the international style of modern architecture. This is a form of rebellion on the established architectural norms at the time and to basically express in style that is totally different from the past. Coupled with the development of concrete, steel and glass, it became the barometer by which succeeding styles evolved (â€Å"History†). The International Style of Architecture The international style is characterized by three basic principles; the marked influence of volume rather than mass; balance rather than applied symmetry; and the total expulsion of ornaments to the composition of the structure both in the faà §ade and interior spaces. This movement is brought about by the advent of the industrial revolution. Thus, the international style is anchored towards machines, or that structural spaces are â€Å"machines where one can live in† (â€Å"International Style†). One of the pillars of the international movement was Le Corbusier, the Swedish Architect who eventually made a name for himself while in Paris. He was a tireless artisan, through pamphlets, manifestos, magazines, books and even exhibitions he was able to project the merits of the movement not only in Europe but the America’s as well. Part of his (Le Corbusier) design innovation is; the structure is raised on stilts to make it appear light and floating; free flowing plan, so dwellers will have the freedom to rearrange the spaces according to their needs; make the walls independent of the structure – thus curtain walls were developed; provide horizontal bands of windows to keep the light in; and most of all top the structure with a roof garden to bring the natural environment to the structure (Rybczynski). The resulting structure is a study of steel columns and beams, a skeleton devoid of any decorative ornament. It projects an architecture that is harsh and brutal in appearance, but with the application of ground to ceiling plate glass windows it tempered the faà §ade and promotes the functional side of the structure. The walls are no longer planned as load bearing but only as decorative panels devised mainly to protect dwellers from the elements. The elevator shafts are now exposed and part of the design retinue (â€Å"International†). The Villa Savoye The most important building that expressed the tenets of the international style is the Villa Savoye, near the suburbs in Paris. This building is memorable since it was designed by one of the movers of the style – Le Corbusier. The Villa Savoye captures the essence of the movement because of its abject simplicity and is considered by many as the climax of Le Corbusier’s work as it virtually expressed the style in its purist form (Sullivan). What make the Villa Savoye the true representative of the international style are the different components that truly define the spirit of the style. The faà §ade is endemic throughout, meaning the design does not distinguish the front, the sides or the rear of the building and it is of plain reinforced concrete that added to its effortless appeal. The Villa Savoye is obviously modular in design and follows the pattern on human proportion; the building seems to float because of the series of â€Å"pilotis† or stilts that raise it from the ground, though it may be a form modern classicism; it does not have any attachment to historical ornament but is actually an expression of a modern abstract sculptural composition; and the external faà §ade is pure white that suggests birth, purity, simplicity and health (â€Å"LeCorbusier†). The building has an open interior plan that defines the logic of large spaces; to go up or down between floors is best served by a corkscrew spiral staircase and a reliable ramp system; the windows provides a wealthy interplay of light, reminiscent of industrial architecture; of course the feature that Le Corbusier emphasized is the roof garden at the top of the structure – to promote oneness with the natural environment even when inside the building; and the ground floor has an integral garage (â€Å"LeCorbusier†). All the characteristics of the international style as expounded by Le Corbusier are all incorporated in the Villa Savoye. And owing to the importance of the Villa Savoye to the international style, it has become a relic and a pilgrimage site for students of architecture. Conclusion Never in the history of architecture have a style that truly evolved without the undue influence of the past. Two movements have expressed the sincerity to really deviate from this form of evolution – the modern movement of Frank Lloyd Wright (organic style) and the international style. Both styles have echoed desires for large uninterrupted open spaces and simplicity in design without the use of elaborate ornaments. The development of the skyscraper in the United States put into full use the international style of architecture. The buildings were now constructed according to the new manual on steel construction with reinforced concrete as the material of choice on the walls and foundations. The faà §ade fully utilize the versatility of plate glass as it clad the structure from the ground floor up to the penthouse. The glass curtain walls may have added to the aesthetic appeal of the building, but it also plagued insulation engineers, for it resulted in problems about heating and cooling, particularly during the cold and warm months. Therefore new standards were set as it increases the energy requirement of buildings. But, even with some negative perceptions, nobody can question the effects of the international style in our modern society. It has revolutionized our ideas of a modern structure. Bibliography â€Å"History.† Art Deco Architecture. 15 December 2007. http://www.retropolis.net/history.html. â€Å"International Style, in Architecture.† The Columbia Encyclopedia sixth edition. 2007. Columbia University Press. 16 December 2007. http://www.realtor.org/rmomag.nsf/pages/arch14. â€Å"International.† Realtor Magazine Online. 2001. National Association of Realtors. 16 December 2007. http://www.realtor.org/rmomag.nsf/pages/arch14. â€Å"LeCorbusier – Villa Savoye.† Boston College – Fine Arts Department. 12 November 2007. The Trustees of Boston College. 17 December 2007. http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/avp/cas/fnart/Corbu.html. â€Å"Neoclassic Art and Architecture.† Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia. 2001. Microsoft Corporation. 15 December 2007. http://www.csus.edu/indiv/c/craftg/HRS134/Neoclassical.doc. Rybczynski, Witold. â€Å"Le Corbusier.† Time. 8 June 1998. Time Inc. 17 December 2007. http://www.time.com/time/time100/artists/profile/lecorbusier.html. Sullivan, Mary Ann. Bluffton University. 2006. 17 December 2007. http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/france/poissy/savoye/corbuindex.html. How to cite Le Corbusier, the modernist, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Future of Baby Boomers Senior Living Facilities Essay Example For Students

Future of Baby Boomers Senior Living Facilities Essay From the year 2006 until 2024 is the time where the baby boomers generation has reached the age where they should consider moving into senior living facilities. This paper briefly discusses the policies that senior living facilities must abide by. Also, the paper goes into detail about some of the issues that seniors may face before or while living in the community. Lastly, it will discuss some of the newer trends that the facilities have begun. The research serves as an informative tool to use while considering the decision of moving into a facility. The goal is to provide as much information possible to help transitioning into the golden years (sixty and above). One recommendation is to continue researching the different type of senior living facilities and the different amenities and choose the home that would best work for the baby boomer. Introduction Many Baby Boomers are approaching the point when its time for them to have â€Å"the talk†. The talk is a difficult conversation that discusses their end of life plans. One option that many elder Americans choose is to move into a senior living facility. According to Payne, a senior living facility has emerged in the past two decades as an increasingly available option for housing and long-term care. In 2007, there were approximately 38,000 senior living facilities nationwide, serving about 975,000 residents. Senior living facilities act as a home that offers physical, intellectual, and social activities to enjoy as you grow into the golden years (sixty and above). They vary in apartment style including apartments as well as single-family homes or townhouses. Residents maintain as much independence as possible and are still able to perform all of the activities of daily living. This care retirement community provides a continuum of housing, services, and nursing care in one location or campus. After all aspects are considered, is senior living the best option for aging individuals in America? The mandates governing senior living facilities are continuously changing; it is imperative to remain up to date on the policies, regulatory issues, and operation trends. Federal Statuses that Impact Assisted Living Congress is currently contemplating a few different acts to pass in the next few years that will highly affect senior living facilities. Although new policy is being created every year there are still important policies that have resided for over fifty years. The purpose of the following policies range from hiring individuals that can appropriately take care and accommodate the senior to increasing Medicaid funding. If all the current contemplating bills were passed it would greatly affect aging individuals, and will cause for drastic changes in subpar senior living homes. Positive Aging Act of 2013 Amends the Public Health Service Act to require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to public and private nonprofit living facilities. Things the act will implement are integrating mental health services for older adults into primary care settings. Also, the senior living homes must support the establishment and maintenance of interdisciplinary geriatric mental health outreach teams in community settings where older adults reside or receive social services. Elder Abuse Victims Act of 2013 would establish a program that should encourage states to create jobs that will hold offenders accountable allow for prosecution. The Act will require facilities to provide information, training, and technical assistance to assist states and local governments in preventing, elder abuse and neglect. Also, evaluate the efficacy of measures intended to prevent, detect, respond to, or redress elder abuse and the extent to which the needs of the victims in each state are met by crime victim services, programs, and sources of funding. The Use of Mise-en-Scene - Transformers and Bad Boys II EssayThe low-income option of housing are subsidized by the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development for low-income seniors. Second is the congregate care housing, these are apartment that are restricted by age, and the rent usually includes different recreational programs. The third option for senior living is a retirement community, which is extremely similar to the congregate care housing. Retirement communities are also restricted by age and have recreation programs that are included in the monthly fee paid to live in the homes. The last type of community to consider is the continuing care retirement community. The continuing care facility is for individuals who anticipate health problems down the line. These individuals move into the facility while healthy to help transition before becoming ill. Ecofriendly Complexes Another trend being considered is ecofriendly complexes. There are a growing number of eco-friendly assisted living communities emerging around the country. Before committing to the ecofriendly housing it is imperative that you learn what to look while visiting these facilities. A green senior living home should include building materials that are locally produced or recycled. Green senior living facilities will incorporate water conservation and storm water management. Another aspect would be for carbon emission to be low through the use of renewable energy or super-efficient weatherization. There are multiple other aspects to consider before moving into the senior living facility. Conclusion In order to truly understand the benefits or negative aspects of the senior living facility, it is necessary to conduct a thorough research for yourself that includes all aspects of the senior living community. Different ways to conduct this study is by researching through the Internet, visiting the communities first hand, and interview residents of the community. As the baby boomers continue to grow older it is important to find the best option that fits the individual. As the senior leaving facility continues to expand it is important for the individual and their family to remain up to date on the policies, regulatory issues, and operation trends so that the baby boomer is receiving the optimal amount of benefits. Bibliography: ALFA. (2013). Federal Legislation to Watch in the 113th Congress. Federal Public Policy . Ball, S. M. (2014). Changing Pratice and Policy to Move to Scale: A Framework for Friendly Communities Across the United States . Journal of Aging ans Social Policy , 1932. Franco, J. R. (2012). The Effects of theNintendo Wii Fit and Exercise in Imprving Balance and quality of life. Technology and Health Care , 95-115. Hawes, C. (2012). Nursing omes and the Affordable Care Act. Journal of Aging and Social Policy , 206-220. Payne, J. W. (2010). 9 Things to Consider in Your Search for an Assisted Living Facility. U.S News and World Reports . Stone, R. (2013). What are the realistic Options for Agng in Community. Generations , 65-71.